Criminal Law

Called in for a
Garda interview?
Know your rights before you go.

Being asked to attend a Garda station for interview — whether arrested or attending voluntarily — is a serious situation. What you say, and what you do not say, can have significant consequences. Your right to a solicitor is absolute. Exercise it.

Right
To a solicitor always
Silence
Is your right
Caution
Must be administered
Free
Legal aid available
eSolicitors Assistant Describe your situation — we will assess your case
Confidential · Free · No obligation

You have the right to a solicitor before and during Garda interview

Under Irish law, you have an absolute right to consult with a solicitor before being interviewed by the Gardaí — whether you have been arrested or are attending voluntarily. The Gardaí must inform you of this right and must facilitate access to a solicitor before interview commences if you request one.

If you are arrested and detained, you are entitled to have a solicitor present during the interview. The interview cannot lawfully proceed until you have had a reasonable opportunity to consult with your solicitor.

You also have the right to silence — you are not obliged to answer questions. However, in certain serious offences, adverse inferences can be drawn from a failure to answer specific questions. This is a complex area of law — your solicitor will advise you on exactly what you should and should not say in your specific situation.

Do not answer substantive questions before speaking to a solicitor, even if you believe you have done nothing wrong.

Attending voluntarily does not mean you have fewer rights

Many people attend Garda stations voluntarily, believing that because they have not been arrested they have fewer rights or that asking for a solicitor makes them look guilty. This is not correct. You have the same right to a solicitor whether you are arrested or attending voluntarily. Asking for a solicitor before interview is always the right decision.

Others in the same situation

James, Galway
Attended voluntarily re: road traffic incident. Solicitor advised on specific questions — adverse inference provision noted.
Caution answered appropriately — case did not proceed
Oksana, Limerick
Called in re: workplace fraud allegation by employer. Solicitor identified key documents to request before interview.
Investigation concluded — no prosecution
Patrick, Cork
Juvenile caution situation. Solicitor ensured parents present and caution administered correctly with full understanding.
Diversion programme — no criminal record

Aoibhe's story — Cork

"They said it was just a chat. My solicitor told me there is no such thing as just a chat with the Gardaí."

Aoibhe received a phone call from her local Garda station saying they would like to speak to her about a matter she might be able to help with. The Garda was friendly and made it sound informal — just a conversation, nothing to worry about.

Aoibhe mentioned it to a friend who strongly advised her to contact a solicitor first. Aoibhe called the solicitor expecting to be told she was overreacting.

The solicitor asked what the matter related to. It turned out it concerned a financial dispute involving a former employer who had made allegations. The solicitor attended the station with Aoibhe. Before the interview began, the solicitor consulted privately with Aoibhe and advised her on which questions she should answer and which she should decline to answer on the basis that the answers could be used against her in subsequent proceedings.

No charges were brought. Her solicitor believed that answers given without legal advice could have provided evidence that would have strengthened any prosecution.

No charges brought — solicitor's advice protected her position This story is based on situations commonly experienced in Ireland and is for illustrative purposes only.

Answered plainly

If you have not been arrested, you are not legally obliged to attend a Garda station for interview. However, refusing to attend may lead to an arrest in some circumstances. Before deciding whether to attend voluntarily or wait to be arrested, speak to a solicitor — the decision can have strategic implications.
No — not if you have requested one. If you invoke your right to a solicitor, the Gardaí must provide you with a reasonable opportunity to consult with one before interview begins. An interview conducted in breach of this right may result in any admissions being ruled inadmissible.
You are not generally obliged to answer questions put to you by the Gardaí. However, in certain serious offences, the court can draw adverse inferences from a failure to answer specific questions when cautioned. Your solicitor will advise you on which questions you must answer, which you should decline, and the implications of silence in your specific case.
Yes. The Garda Station Legal Advice Scheme provides free legal advice from a solicitor at the Garda station for persons who are detained. You do not have to pay. Ask the Gardaí for the duty solicitor if you do not have your own solicitor available.

Other situations we can help with

You have the right to a solicitor.
Use it before you say a word.

Free assessment. No obligation. Criminal law solicitors across all 26 counties.

Tell Us What Happened
'